Harpur Professor Elected President of ISOLA

When Professor Isidore Okpewho was in graduate school, reading Ruth Finnegan's "Oral Literature in Africa" changed his life.

Finnegan's book proposed that the epic story, typically a lengthy, ancient heroic tale, is not an African tradition. Okpewho disagreed so strongly that he changed his thesis topic, and ultimately, his entire career, to prove the author wrong. His determination has resulted in 13 books, over 40 articles, over two decades of teaching, and most recently, election to the presidency of the International Society for Oral Literature in Africa (ISOLA).

Reading Homer as an undergraduate Classics major reminded Okpewho of tales he heard growing up in Nigeria. Traditional European epic stories, like the Iliad and the Odyssey, have in common with African ones continuous narrative of heroic achievements in war or other challenges. "Oral literature is literature performed by word of mouth," Okpewho explained. "It may be folk songs, tales, public speeches in village assemblies, proverbs, even riddles. It has an imaginative quality to it."

Once considered "irrational" because it was woven from the teller's imagination, African oral literature has gained scholarly respect over the last 30 years. ISOLA's members study the field from various perspectives, such as literature, anthropology, linguistics, and history. The society was formally established in 1998 to celebrate, study and promote the oral arts of Africa.

ISOLA meets every two years to hear papers, discuss theories, and view performances. At last month's conference in Chambery, France, members watched two musicians play the balafon (also known as a marimba, pictured left), which is a type of wood xylophone, and the kora, a native African guitar, which looks like a cross between a harp and a ukulele.

Okpewho's term as president of ISOLA will last two years. His duties include helping raise money for and planning the next conference, which will probably convene in Japan or Senegal. In addition to teaching in Harpur College, Okpewho is a prolific writer of both scholarly papers and fiction. His 1993 novel Tides won the British Commonwealth Writers Prize for Africa. "I try to juggle both things," he said. Presidency of ISOLA is one more thing to juggle, but it's no doubt he'll emerge the hero of this epic.

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First Person Narrative:
Harpur Alumna Michelle Altman `75, Associate Headwriter of "One Life to Live"

The Harpur Hotline had the pleasure of catching up with Michelle "Shelly" Altman who has fulfilled her dream of being a writer. She told us about writing plays, movies, sitcoms, and soap operas, and shared a rare insider's view from behind the scenes at a soap opera. Here is Shelly Altman, from an English major at Harpur College to associate headwriter of the Emmy Award winning "One Life to Live."

I've been interested in writing since I was a child growing up in Brooklyn. I majored in English at Harpur College and was planning on getting a Ph.D. in literature.. The day before I was scheduled to leave for graduate school, I changed my mind said, "I don't want to do this. I want to write."

I found a job as an assistant editor with a sports magazine, but I was also growing interested in performing. I started acting in plays and doing stand up comedy. I realized I wanted to combine my interests and narrowed my focus to writing for the performing arts. My first break came when I started writing with a collaborator, Michael Zettler, and we wrote a play called, "The Amazin' Casey Stengel," which ran in New York City in 1981. It was about the manager of the Yankees and the Mets, who was a very colorful character. The play was nominated for a Drama Desk Award the same year.

Altman's first movie "Sweet Lorraine"

Susan St. James and Jane Curtin of "Kate and Allie"

The cast of "One Life to Live"

My collaborator and I moved on to screenplays. We wrote the film, "Sweet Lorraine," which was produced in 1986. It starred Maureen Stapelton and was based, in part, on my experiences in the Catskills. The film is still available at video stores. Incidentally, Edie Falco of "The Sopranos" was a featured actress in the movie.

Around the same time, we ventured into television. We launched a prime time pilot for CBS, which wasn't picked up, but we got a foot in the door. After that we wrote for many shows on a freelance basis, pretty much anything that was produced in New York City, including several police shows and a new version of "Rin Tin Tin." We were eventually put under contract by a production company and we wrote for "Kate & Allie," which was a fun experience. Between paying jobs, we continued to develop and write new TV shows and screenplays. For me, the important thing was to keep writing.

Suddenly, in the mid 90's, almost all the production companies I worked for left New York City. I found myself in the new position of single mother with 2 small children. I wanted to stay in the city and write. My collaborator had other interests so I, alone, moved into daytime television, which is certainly a mainstay of the New York performing and dramatic arts. A friend of mine, who was an executive at NBC, asked if I had any interest in writing for daytime TV. I had no feelings about it; I was totally neutral. I needed a job, so I agreed to meet a daytime network executive through this contact. The networks are always eager to bring people with prime time and outside experience into the daytime arena. So I did a sample script, kind of like an audition, and the soap opera "Another World" hired me almost immediately.

I found that I loved it! I love what I do, and I think I am the luckiest human being on the planet. There are fewer than 150 soap opera writers and writers often move from show to show after a few years. I started writing for "One Life to Live" in 1998. We won the Emmy for Best Dramatic Series this year for the first time in the show's history.

I am an associate headwriter and work with three others in the same capacity, working with a headwriter to dream up stories for six months to a year ahead of time. We plot out the stories week by week, deciding how we're going to come up with those big Friday cliffhangers. Each of us is responsible for writing one day. Then, after that process is approved by the network and our executive producer, it goes to a dialogue writer who fleshes out the script for the actors.

Actors who have been around a long time may tell us historical things about their characters, which is helpful, but they don't, for the most part, get involved in the script. There's a myth that soap opera writers write for just one character. I hear that all the time, but it's not true. We all write for all characters. We turn out about 250 shows a year. There are no reruns in daytime television.

Our fans do have influence! Our marketing department leads several focus groups and the internet has many groups of fans. If there's overwhelming response among fans to a story, we may adjust it. With negative responses, at least we know people are watching! By and large, we just tell the story we want to tell. The fans will want something like two characters to marry and live happily ever after. It's a nice idea, but not very dramatic. The biggest way our audience says what they like is by turning on or off the TV. Fortunately, our viewers have been turning us on.

"One Life to Live" has broken every taboo. We've done stories about homosexuality, AIDS, interracial relationships, teenage pregnancy, breast cancer – that was actually very daring. We've yet to come up with a topic that the network has rejected for being too controversial. Other TV shows have a more conservative demographic viewership, so they're less likely to tell certain stories. After September 11th, people were more sensitive to violence on TV, so we were more careful about the stories we were telling. "One Life to Live" was not in the middle of any stories like that, but some other shows had to change stories midstream..

My education at Harpur College was an incredible experience. I find that in daytime television, very often, our storylines are derived from classic literature. We use Dickens heavily, and Dostoevsky. I work with a team of highly educated people and our common knowledge of literature has been very helpful. I so value my education. Professor Vos was one of my first teachers and very inspirational. I learned so much about creative writing and thinking. I studied 19th century literature with Phillip Rogers. That was the era of highly romantic, gothic tales. We bring a lot of that to "One Life to Live."

I have two sons, ages 11 and 13. I enjoy watching them play sports. I love reading and going to the theater. I love living in New York City and taking advantage of everything that's here: the museums, the parks, the people. I volunteer and teach art in the local public schools in the spare time that I don't really have.

My advice to aspiring writers is to write! When I was getting started, I would take any assignment. I wrote a supplement for a newspaper about air conditioning and heating. The self-esteem of writing something and seeing it published and produced is worth it. Keep your eyes open for opportunities. Read and write.

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The Himalayas will literally take your breath away! Mt. Everest is the highest peak in the world.

Most people consider going to the Himalayas a once-in-a-lifetime experience, however Francis Wu, a professor of geophysics who has been at Harpur College over 30 years, makes it a summer tradition and just returned from his eighth trip. Click here to see photos.

Wu, a renowned researcher of seismology and tectonophysics, which is the study of the movement of Earth's plates, spent 6 weeks in July and August traveling through Tibet with Ph.D. student Dino Huang and a Chinese colleague, Dr. Liu of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. He is in the second year of an NSF sponsored project to study mountain building of the Himalayas. (Mountain building is the folding of Earth's crust after its plates collide.) Last summer, Wu and a team of graduate students journeyed to the region to install seismographs, which record ground movement produced by fracturing or rocks under the mountains. 'The signals are recorded locally and the whole computer-based sensing and recording system is powered by solar panels," he explained.

During this recent trip, Wu, Huang and Liu collected data from the stations and checked for any mechanical problems. "We can't afford to send data through satellite and it's not always allowed by the local authorities," Wu said. He will return to Tibet in October to gather more data and arrange for the shipping of the instruments back to the Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS), an American academic consortium that puts seismic stations around the world.

Traveling to the Himalayas demands fortitude. If the scenery doesn't take your breath away, the altitude will. Mt. Everest, the backdrop of Wu's journey, is the highest peak in the world. It's not for leisure campers. "One night we slept in a lone building in the shadow of Xixiabangma (5 miles elevation) after a long day of riding in the car and installing a seismic station nearby, we ate instant noodles and went to bed," said Wu,. "We were woken up the next morning by the acrid smoke of a yak dung fire in the stove. We should have seen the five yak patties on the outside wall. Did we mistake them for stars?" (click here to see photo)

"The Himalayas and Tibetan plateau remain a geographically unknown area. Why did they rise so high? How are they supported?" Many scientists from around the world travel there every year to study the roughly 600 by 1200 mile area. "It will take perhaps another few decades before we can unravel much of the mystery."

"But in addition to learning something new about how the Earth works, we saw majestic Everest (called Jolmolungma in Tibet) and many sights that are indescribably beautiful."

 

Two Projects Awarded Rose Ross Grants
By Katie Lever `01

Two community projects, one that uses art to promote mental wellness and another which connects rural children with medical expertise, will share $25,000 in grants awarded by the Marilyn Gaddis Rose and Stephen David Ross University and Community Projects fund.

The projects were chosen from a pool of 16 applicants to share in this year's award from the $2.1 million fund endowed by University faculty members Rose and Ross in 1998. The fund supports projects which are cooperative efforts of the University and local not-for-profit organizations.

A collaborative project between the University's Institute for Child Development and United Health Services' Binghamton Pediatric Center will receive $17,000 to test the effectiveness of using technology to provide both medical and psychological assistance to children in rural areas. The project, which begins in September, will help children with learning and/or developmental disabilities via a video conferencing system. The system will provide their families with expert medical consultation and assistance without having Binghamton Pediatric Center staff travel to their locations. The video conferences will take place in designated assistance sites that could include school district nurses' offices, family residences and community clinics. Equipment at the sites will also be funded by the grant.

The fund also awarded an $8,000 grant to a project called "Healing Our City Through Expressive Arts," that is a joint venture of the School of Education and Human Development and the Mental Health Association (MHA) of the Southern Tier. The project will use art as a healing tool for persons with mental illnesses or addictions. The program will be implemented in September and will allow clients to paint and sculpt at the Soul Open Gallery, 120 Washington St., Binghamton. The gallery will be open to MHA and YMCA clients weekday afternoons. University faculty and staff will provide tutoring and mentoring to participants. The grant will also provide funding for a series of expressive arts performances and healing programs that will be open to the general public.

President Lois B. DeFleur called the fund "a unique campus-community partnership which reflects Professors Ross and Rose's belief that the University and the community must work together to benefit our common social, cultural and physical environment. This year's awards, with their focus on health and healing, are particularly meaningful and the University is proud to be a partner in these projects."

Grant recipients are chosen annually and must include both a University and community partner. Grant requests between $10,000 and $25,000 are encouraged, but smaller requests are considered. More information can be found at http://roserossfund.binghamton.edu. Specific questions should be directed to Lee Nesslage, grants administrator at 607-777-4278 or via e-mail at nesslage@binghamton.edu.

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Harpur College Joins the Books, Music and Food at University Fest

Harpur College's table of photos, academic information, newsletters, and giveaways will be among the attractions at Binghamton University's annual University Fest on Saturday, August 31 from 11:00a.m. - 5:00p.m.

Each fall, the University welcomes the students and community back to campus with free books, music, food, and entertainment. This year will feature a tractor-trailer load of books from National Geographic, crafts designers and computer companies. Visitors may load up on as many free books as they can carry. The family-friendly event will also feature kids' games, face painting, a caricaturist, crafts and vendors, food and music. University Fest is sponsored by Binghamton University, the Student Association and the Division of Student Affairs. All events will take place on the Peace Quad. Admission and parking are free. Please drop by Harpur College's table and say hello!

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September 11 Evening of Remembrance and Hope Planned

Binghamton University, in partnership with the Binghamton Community Orchestra, the Binghamton Philharmonic, the Tri-Cities Opera Company and other community groups, will host an "An Evening of Remembrance and Hope" at 8 p.m. Wednesday, September 11, in the Anderson Center Concert Theater.

Follow this link to learn more: http://www.binghamton.edu/home/updates/concert.html


The Tradition Continues! Harpur College alumni reunited in September 2001 for a warm, memorable, fun weekend. Call your friends and mark your calendar for this year's big event on October 11, 12 and 13.

All alumni are encouraged to "come home again or for the first time" and participate in this annual event for Binghamton University. Special reunions or homecomings are being organized for alumni groups who have indicated an interest in a homecoming. Click the banner above for more information. Hope to see you there!

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Harpur Friends and Family

In response to your much-appreciated feedback, the Harpur Hotline has begun a regular feature of alumni news. Please send us anything you want: publications, promotions, marriages, babies, graduations, retirements, etc. Many thanks to everyone who shared their stories. Here's what some of your fellow Harpur alumni are doing:

1982: Donna DeVoist (M.A.) is enjoying the dog days of summer - literally! Four years ago, she adopted Blue, a Rottweiler puppy rescued from an abandoned building. They are now busy traveling the competition circuit and collecting prizes by the armload. DeVoist wrote, "Blue is the first Rottweiler in the nation to earn the titles of Master Agility Dog and Master Jumper." DeVoist works at Harpur College's Fernand Braudel Center as administrative assistant, webmaster, and editor of their newsletter.

1987: Debby Rasile (M.A. `90, Ph.D. `94) is balancing a busy career and motherhood. She is a staff psychologist at Rhode Island Hospital's Child and Family Psychiatry Department and also does outpatient diagnostics at the hospital's Child Development Center. Rasile and her husband, Ray Brown, have two children, Theresa Marie, age 2 1/2 and Raymond John, age nine weeks. They live in Cranston, RI.


1988: Birgit Nicolaisen and husband David Lee are thrilled to share a photo of their smiling daughter, Mikayla Raye Lee, born January 11, 2002. Nicolaisen earned a Master of Arts in Social Sciences (M.A.S.S.) from BU in 1999 and coordinates the National Student Exchange through the Discovery Program here on campus.

2001: Since graduation, Katie Lever has been pursuing a Master's degree in Communications at Ithaca College. She returned to her alma mater this summer to intern at Inside BU. "I thought it would be a wonderful experience to work at the campus I loved so much as an undergraduate," said Lever. She will graduate from Ithaca in December and hopes to find a job in public relations or advertising. Lever would enjoy hearing from old friends at klever1@ic3.ithaca.edu.

Please send all information and photos (.jpg preferred) to Ingrid Husisian, Hotline Editor, at husisian@binghamton.edu or by mail to the Harpur College Dean's Office, LN 2430, Binghamton University, PO Box 6000, Binghamton, NY, 13902-6000. We look forward to hearing from you!


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Shop Harpur Online
New Merchandise Available!

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Students Cindy Sommer and Lindsay Warren model some of Harpur College's newest clothing

Olivia Tang warms up in Harpur College's newest sweatshirt.

Shop the campus bookstore from the comfort of your PC or Mac. Want to pick up a copy of the new Harpur history book The Cornerstone? Visit... Binghamton University Harpur College Shopping Online

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